Pho is a beloved Vietnamese noodle soup known for its rich, aromatic broth and fresh herbs. While traditional pho stock often includes beef or chicken, this vegetarian pho stock recipe offers a delightful plant-based alternative that captures the essence of the original.
Whether you’re vegetarian, vegan, or simply looking to try something new, this recipe is both comforting and nourishing. The stock is made from a fragrant combination of vegetables and spices, simmered slowly to develop deep, layered flavors that perfectly complement your favorite pho noodles and toppings.
Making your own vegetarian pho stock at home is rewarding and surprisingly simple. No need for complicated ingredients or hard-to-find spices; this recipe uses everyday produce and pantry staples to craft an authentic, flavorful broth.
It’s a versatile base for many Asian-inspired soups, and once you taste it, you’ll understand why homemade broth can never be beaten by store-bought versions. Let’s dive into the aromatic world of vegetarian pho!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This vegetarian pho stock is a game-changer for anyone craving authentic pho flavors without animal products. It’s:
- Rich and aromatic: Infused with traditional pho spices like star anise and cinnamon, creating that signature fragrance.
- Easy to make: Uses simple, fresh ingredients and requires minimal prep.
- Versatile: Use it as a base for vegetarian pho, noodle soups, or even as a flavorful cooking broth.
- Healthy and clean: No preservatives, additives, or MSG—just wholesome ingredients.
- Customizable: Adjust the spice level or add your favorite vegetables to suit your taste.
Ingredients
- 2 large yellow onions, halved
- 4-inch piece of fresh ginger, sliced lengthwise
- 4 carrots, peeled and cut into chunks
- 2 stalks celery, cut into chunks
- 8 cups water
- 3 star anise pods
- 2 cinnamon sticks
- 4 whole cloves
- 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
- 1 tablespoon fennel seeds
- 1 small piece of dried shiitake mushroom (optional, for umami)
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce or tamari (use gluten-free tamari if preferred)
- 1 teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- 1 teaspoon sugar (preferably palm sugar or brown sugar)
Equipment
- Large stockpot (at least 6-quart capacity)
- Strainer or fine mesh sieve
- Cutting board and sharp knife
- Measuring spoons
- Wooden spoon or ladle
- Optional: roasting pan (for charring onions and ginger)
Instructions
- Char the onions and ginger: For a deeper, smokier flavor, place the halved onions and ginger slices on a dry skillet or roasting pan over medium heat. Cook until they develop a nice char on the cut surfaces, about 5-7 minutes. This step is optional but highly recommended for authentic pho broth.
- Toast the spices: In the same dry skillet, toast the star anise, cinnamon sticks, cloves, coriander seeds, and fennel seeds for 2-3 minutes until fragrant. Be careful not to burn them.
- Prepare the broth base: In a large stockpot, add the charred onions, ginger, carrots, celery, toasted spices, and dried shiitake mushroom if using.
- Add water and seasonings: Pour in 8 cups of water. Stir in the soy sauce, salt, and sugar. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil over medium-high heat.
- Simmer gently: Once the broth reaches a boil, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer uncovered for at least 1.5 to 2 hours. This slow simmer allows the flavors to meld beautifully. Skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface occasionally.
- Strain the broth: After simmering, carefully strain the broth through a fine mesh sieve into a clean pot or large bowl. Discard the solids.
- Adjust seasoning: Taste the broth and adjust salt or soy sauce as needed. If the broth tastes too flat, a splash of lime juice or a pinch of MSG (optional) can enhance the flavor.
- Serve or store: Use the broth immediately for your pho bowls, or let it cool and store in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.
Tips & Variations
“For a richer umami flavor, add dried mushrooms or a piece of kombu seaweed during simmering.”
- Make it vegan: Ensure your soy sauce or tamari is vegan-friendly and avoid any animal-based seasonings.
- Spice it up: Add a few slices of fresh chili or a dash of chili oil when serving for some heat.
- Sweeten naturally: Use palm sugar or coconut sugar instead of white sugar to add subtle sweetness and complexity.
- Use vegetable scraps: Save onion skins, carrot peels, and celery ends in the freezer, then add them to your broth for waste-free cooking.
- Make a quick version: If short on time, simmer the broth for 45 minutes but know the flavor will be less developed.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrient | Amount per 1 cup (240 ml) |
---|---|
Calories | 40 |
Protein | 1 g |
Fat | 0.2 g |
Carbohydrates | 9 g |
Fiber | 1 g |
Sodium | 450 mg (varies depending on soy sauce amount) |
Sugar | 3 g |
Serving Suggestions
This vegetarian pho stock is the perfect base for a comforting bowl of pho. Here’s how to serve it:
- Classic vegetarian pho bowl: Cook rice noodles according to package instructions. Place noodles in a bowl, ladle hot pho stock over them, and top with fresh bean sprouts, sliced jalapeños, Thai basil, cilantro, lime wedges, and thinly sliced tofu or seitan.
- Vegetarian noodle soup: Add mushrooms, bok choy, and tofu cubes for a hearty soup.
- Asian-inspired hot pot: Use the broth as a flavorful base for a vegetarian hot pot with assorted vegetables and noodles.
For more delicious vegetarian recipes, check out Vegetarian Swiss Chard Recipes for Healthy Meals, Veg Recipes for Slow Cooker: Easy, Tasty Meal Ideas, and Vegetarian Date Cake Recipe: Moist, Easy, and Delicious.
Conclusion
Crafting your own vegetarian pho stock is a rewarding culinary adventure that fills your kitchen with irresistible aromas and yields a nourishing, flavorful broth. This recipe is a fantastic way to enjoy authentic pho flavors while keeping it plant-based and wholesome.
The combination of charred vegetables and traditional pho spices delivers a broth that is both comforting and complex, perfect for cozy dinners or impressing guests.
Homemade broth always elevates dishes, and this vegetarian version is no exception. Plus, it’s easy to customize and store for quick meals throughout the week.
Whether you’re a pho enthusiast or new to vegetarian cooking, this recipe will become a staple in your repertoire. Don’t forget to explore other tasty vegetarian dishes on the blog for even more inspiration!
📖 Recipe Card: Vegetarian Pho Stock Recipe
Description: A flavorful and aromatic vegetarian pho stock made with fresh vegetables and spices. Perfect as a base for traditional Vietnamese pho noodles.
Prep Time: PT15M
Cook Time: PT1H30M
Total Time: PT1H45M
Servings: 6 servings
Ingredients
- 2 large onions, halved
- 4-inch piece of ginger, sliced
- 3 carrots, chopped
- 2 stalks celery, chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, smashed
- 8 cups water
- 2 star anise pods
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 4 whole cloves
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
Instructions
- Char the onions and ginger under a broiler until slightly blackened.
- In a large pot, combine water, charred onions, ginger, carrots, celery, and garlic.
- Add star anise, cinnamon stick, cloves, peppercorns, soy sauce, and salt to the pot.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 1 hour.
- Strain the stock through a fine mesh sieve and discard solids.
- Use immediately or refrigerate for up to 3 days.
Nutrition: Calories: 40 kcal | Protein: 2 g | Fat: 0.5 g | Carbs: 8 g
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