Karela, also known as bitter gourd, is a unique vegetable celebrated across India for its health benefits and distinctive taste. While its bitterness can be intimidating to some, when cooked the right way, karela transforms into a deliciously flavorful dish that can win over even the skeptics.
This traditional Indian vegetable recipe highlights the perfect balance of spices to complement karela’s natural bitterness, making it a comforting and wholesome addition to your meal. Whether you’re a seasoned Indian cuisine lover or a curious foodie eager to try something new, this karela vegetable recipe is simple to prepare and packed with nutrients.
In this post, I’ll walk you through an easy step-by-step method to make a classic Indian karela sabzi that’s savory, slightly tangy, and absolutely delightful. Plus, I’ll share tips to reduce the bitterness if you prefer a milder flavor.
So, roll up your sleeves, and let’s dive into this delicious and healthy karela vegetable recipe!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
First things first, if you’re wondering why you should give karela a chance, here are a few reasons:
- Health Benefits: Karela is packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It’s known for its ability to help regulate blood sugar levels, making it a favorite in many diabetic-friendly diets.
- Flavorful and Versatile: This recipe balances the bitterness with tangy and spicy notes, resulting in a dish that’s complex yet comforting. You can enjoy it as a side or even with roti or rice for a full meal.
- Easy to Make: No fancy ingredients or complicated steps. With common pantry spices and fresh karela, you’ll have a delicious meal ready in under 30 minutes.
For more inspiration on Indian vegetable recipes, you might enjoy our Veg Maharashtrian Recipes: Easy & Delicious Meals or try out our Vegan Slow Cooker Recipe for Easy, Delicious Meals to complement your healthy eating habits.
Ingredients
Ingredient | Quantity |
---|---|
Karela (Bitter Gourd), medium-sized | 3-4 pieces (about 500 grams) |
Onion, finely chopped | 1 medium |
Tomato, finely chopped | 1 medium |
Green chili, slit | 1-2 (adjust to taste) |
Ginger-garlic paste | 1 tsp |
Mustard seeds | 1/2 tsp |
Cumin seeds | 1/2 tsp |
Turmeric powder | 1/4 tsp |
Red chili powder | 1/2 tsp (adjust to taste) |
Coriander powder | 1 tsp |
Amchur powder (dry mango powder) or lemon juice | 1 tsp or 1 tbsp lemon juice |
Salt | To taste |
Cooking oil | 2-3 tbsp (preferably mustard or vegetable oil) |
Fresh coriander leaves, chopped (optional) | For garnish |
Equipment
- Sharp knife and cutting board
- Mixing bowl
- Non-stick or heavy-bottomed frying pan/skillet
- Spatula or cooking spoon
- Measuring spoons
- Serving plate
Instructions
- Prepare the karela: Wash the karela thoroughly. Cut off the ends and slice them lengthwise. Using a spoon, scoop out the soft seeds if they are too large or mature. Then, slice the karela into thin half-moons or rounds, about 1/4 inch thick.
- Reduce bitterness: Sprinkle 1 teaspoon of salt over the sliced karela and mix well. Let it sit for about 20-30 minutes. This salting process helps draw out excess moisture and bitterness. Afterward, rinse the karela slices under cold water and squeeze out excess water gently.
- Heat oil: In a frying pan, heat 2-3 tablespoons of oil over medium heat. Once hot, add mustard seeds and cumin seeds. Let them splutter for about 30 seconds.
- Sauté aromatics: Add the finely chopped onion and sauté until golden brown, about 5-6 minutes. Then add the ginger-garlic paste and green chili. Cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add tomatoes and spices: Stir in the chopped tomatoes along with turmeric powder, red chili powder, and coriander powder. Cook until the tomatoes turn soft and the oil starts to separate from the masala, about 5 minutes.
- Cook the karela: Add the drained karela slices to the pan. Mix well to coat them evenly with the spice mixture. Cover and cook on low heat for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the karela is tender and cooked through.
- Finish with tang: Once the karela is cooked, add amchur powder or squeeze fresh lemon juice over the dish. Stir well and cook for another 2 minutes to blend the flavors.
- Garnish and serve: Turn off the heat and garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves if desired. Serve hot with roti, paratha, or steamed rice.
Tips & Variations
“To tame karela’s bitterness, salting and rinsing is key. You can also try soaking slices in yogurt for 15 minutes before cooking for a creamy twist!”
- Adjust bitterness: If you prefer less bitterness, peel the karela before slicing. The skin can be quite bitter.
- Add potatoes: For a heartier version, add diced potatoes along with the karela. This also helps balance bitterness.
- Use jaggery: Adding a pinch of jaggery or sugar can provide a nice sweet contrast to the bitterness.
- Try different spices: Garam masala or fennel seeds can add interesting flavor twists. Experiment to find your favorite!
- Pair with Indian flatbreads: This karela sabzi goes wonderfully with homemade Vegan Flour Tortilla Recipe Easy, Soft, and Homemade or classic chapati.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrient | Per Serving (approx.) |
---|---|
Calories | 90 kcal |
Carbohydrates | 15 g |
Protein | 2 g |
Fat | 4 g |
Fiber | 5 g |
Vitamin C | 30% of daily value |
Iron | 8% of daily value |
Serving Suggestions
Karela sabzi is traditionally served hot alongside Indian staples like steamed basmati rice or whole wheat chapati. Its slightly bitter and tangy flavor pairs beautifully with cooling yogurt-based dishes such as raita or a simple cucumber salad.
For a wholesome Indian meal experience, consider pairing this dish with other vegetable recipes such as our Veggie Quesadilla Recipe Indian Style Easy & Delicious or explore more plant-based options like the Vegan Cuban Recipes: Delicious Plant-Based Island Flavor.
Conclusion
Cooking karela can sometimes feel like a challenge due to its natural bitterness, but with the right technique and spices, it becomes a flavorful and nutritious dish that deserves a place at your dining table.
This Indian karela vegetable recipe is a perfect example of how simple ingredients and traditional cooking methods can transform an often overlooked vegetable into a delicious, healthful meal.
Whether you’re looking to explore Indian cuisine further or aiming to add more vegetables to your diet, this karela sabzi is a fantastic choice. With its rich blend of spices and tangy finish, it’s sure to impress family and friends alike.
Don’t forget to check out our other recipes linked above for even more delicious and easy-to-make dishes that celebrate plant-based cooking!
📖 Recipe Card: Karela Vegetable Indian Recipe
Description: A traditional Indian dish made with bitter gourd (karela) sautéed with spices for a flavorful and healthy side. Perfectly balanced bitterness and spices make it a delicious accompaniment to rice or roti.
Prep Time: PT15M
Cook Time: PT25M
Total Time: PT40M
Servings: 4 servings
Ingredients
- 3 medium karela (bitter gourds), sliced thinly
- 2 tablespoons oil
- 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 2 green chilies, slit
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- Salt to taste
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- Fresh coriander leaves for garnish
Instructions
- Wash and slice karela thinly, sprinkle with salt and set aside for 10 minutes, then rinse and pat dry.
- Heat oil in a pan and add mustard seeds and cumin seeds; let them splutter.
- Add chopped onions and green chilies; sauté until onions are golden brown.
- Add turmeric, red chili, and coriander powder; mix well.
- Add sliced karela and salt; stir to coat with spices.
- Cook covered on low heat for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Remove lid and cook until karela is slightly crispy and moisture evaporates.
- Turn off heat and add lemon juice; mix well.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve hot.
Nutrition: Calories: 120 kcal | Protein: 3 g | Fat: 7 g | Carbs: 12 g
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