Burma Vegetarian Recipes: Easy and Delicious Dishes to Try

Updated On: October 7, 2025

Exploring Burmese cuisine offers a delightful journey into a world of rich, vibrant flavors and unique textures. Burmese vegetarian recipes, in particular, showcase the country’s diverse agricultural bounty and the influence of neighboring culinary traditions.

From luscious curries to fresh salads and hearty noodle dishes, vegetarian Burmese cooking is both wholesome and deeply satisfying. The use of fresh herbs, fermented ingredients, and aromatic spices creates dishes that are as colorful as they are delicious.

Whether you are a vegetarian looking to expand your culinary repertoire or simply want to try something new, Burmese vegetarian recipes provide an exciting and nourishing experience for your taste buds.

In this blog post, we’ll dive into some of the most beloved Burmese vegetarian dishes, highlighting their ingredients, preparation methods, and tips to bring authentic Burmese flavors into your kitchen.

Get ready to discover a cuisine filled with warmth, freshness, and a perfect balance of spices.

Contents

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Burmese vegetarian recipes stand out for their incredible balance of flavors—combining tangy, spicy, salty, and sweet elements harmoniously. These dishes often use fresh vegetables, pulses, and aromatic herbs, making them both nutritious and flavorful.

You’ll appreciate how easy it is to customize these recipes based on what’s available in your pantry or garden. The ingredients are mostly plant-based and wholesome, making them ideal for anyone looking for healthy, meat-free options without sacrificing taste.

Additionally, Burmese cooking techniques are straightforward, focusing on freshness and simplicity, which means you can enjoy complex flavors without hours in the kitchen.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup toor dal (split pigeon peas)
  • 2 medium potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 1 large tomato, chopped
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1-inch piece ginger, grated
  • 1-2 green chilies, sliced (adjust to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce substitute or soy sauce (for vegetarian version)
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh coriander leaves, chopped (for garnish)
  • 1 cup fresh or frozen peas
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 tablespoon tamarind paste (optional, for tanginess)
  • 1 cup cooked rice or noodles (to serve)

Equipment

  • Large saucepan or pot
  • Frying pan or wok
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Strainer or sieve
  • Mixing bowls

Instructions

  1. Rinse the toor dal thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak it in water for about 20 minutes to reduce cooking time.
  2. In a large saucepan, add the soaked dal and 3 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer. Skim off any foam that forms. Cook until the dal is soft and breaking apart, about 25-30 minutes.
  3. While the dal is cooking, heat the vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Add the mustard seeds and cumin seeds. When they begin to pop, add the chopped onions, garlic, and ginger. Sauté until onions are translucent and fragrant.
  4. Add the cubed potatoes and green chilies to the pan. Stir well and cook for 5 minutes.
  5. Mix in the turmeric powder, chili powder, and paprika. Stir for another minute to release the spices’ flavors.
  6. Add the chopped tomatoes and peas. Cook for 7-10 minutes until the tomatoes break down and the potatoes are tender. Add a splash of water if the mixture becomes too dry.
  7. Once the dal is soft, mash it slightly with a spoon. Add the cooked dal to the vegetable mixture and stir well to combine.
  8. Season with salt and soy sauce (or vegetarian fish sauce substitute). Add tamarind paste if using, to introduce a subtle tang.
  9. Simmer the combined mixture for 10 minutes. Adjust seasoning to taste.
  10. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves before serving. Serve hot over steamed rice or noodles.

Tips & Variations

“For an authentic Burmese flavor, try adding fermented tea leaves (lahpet) as a garnish or side salad.”

You can substitute toor dal with yellow split peas or red lentils if needed. The cooking times will vary slightly.

For extra protein, add fried tofu cubes or roasted chickpeas on top.

If you prefer a soupier consistency, add more water or vegetable broth when combining the dal and vegetable mixture.

To make this recipe oil-free, sauté the spices and vegetables in water or vegetable broth instead of oil.

Nutrition Facts

Nutrient Amount per Serving
Calories 280 kcal
Protein 15 g
Carbohydrates 40 g
Dietary Fiber 10 g
Fat 7 g
Sodium 450 mg
Vitamin A 25% DV
Vitamin C 30% DV
Iron 20% DV

Serving Suggestions

Serve this Burmese vegetarian dal with steamed jasmine rice or fragrant coconut rice for a complete meal. It pairs wonderfully with Burmese tea leaf salad (lahpet thoke) or fresh cucumber salad for added crunch and freshness.

For a heartier meal, accompany it with homemade Burmese flatbreads or chapati. Adding a side of pickled vegetables or mango chutney can also enhance the flavors.

To explore more delicious vegetarian options, check out Lemon Ricotta Pasta With Arugula Recipe and Lion’S Mane Mushroom Crumble Recipes.

More Delicious Burmese Vegetarian Recipes

Burmese Tofu Salad (Tohu Nway Thoke)

This refreshing salad features Burmese chickpea tofu, shredded cabbage, tomatoes, and peanuts, dressed with tangy lime and garlic oil. It’s perfect as a light lunch or appetizer.

  • Key ingredients: Burmese chickpea tofu, cabbage, tomatoes, peanuts, garlic oil, lime juice
  • Preparation: Cube the tofu, mix with fresh vegetables and peanuts, then toss with the dressing.

Mohinga (Vegetarian Version)

The beloved national dish of Myanmar, Mohinga is traditionally a fish broth noodle soup. This vegetarian version uses mushroom broth and plenty of spices, served over rice noodles with crispy fritters.

  • Key ingredients: Lemongrass, ginger, garlic, mushrooms, rice noodles, chickpea flour fritters
  • Preparation: Simmer mushrooms and spices for broth, prepare fritters, then assemble the soup.

Stir-Fried Water Spinach (Kyang Nyin)

A simple yet flavorful side dish, stir-fried water spinach with garlic and chili is a staple in Burmese vegetarian cuisine. It’s quick to make and goes well with rice and dal.

  • Key ingredients: Water spinach, garlic, chili, soy sauce, vegetable oil
  • Preparation: Stir-fry garlic and chili, add spinach, cook until wilted, season and serve.

Burmese Eggplant Curry (Kathar Hin)

This curry highlights tender eggplants cooked in a flavorful tomato and onion-based sauce with traditional Burmese spices. It’s hearty and pairs well with rice.

  • Key ingredients: Eggplants, tomatoes, onions, garlic, turmeric, ginger
  • Preparation: Sauté aromatics, add eggplants and tomatoes, simmer until tender.

For more inspiration in vegetarian cooking, you might enjoy exploring Low Fodmap Appetizer Recipes and Harvest Hash Recipe: A Delicious and Easy Fall Comfort Food.

Conclusion

Burmese vegetarian recipes offer a wonderful introduction to the vibrant and diverse flavors of Myanmar’s culinary traditions. These dishes celebrate fresh, wholesome ingredients and simple cooking techniques that bring out bold, balanced tastes.

Whether you’re enjoying a comforting dal or exploring fresh salads and curries, Burmese vegetarian cuisine is sure to satisfy your palate and nourish your body.

By incorporating these recipes into your cooking routine, you’ll add exciting new flavors and textures to your meals, all while embracing a healthy and sustainable eating style. Don’t forget to experiment with the spices and fresh herbs to tailor each dish to your liking.

Happy cooking!

📖 Recipe Card: Burma Vegetarian Tea Leaf Salad

Description: A traditional Burmese salad featuring fermented tea leaves mixed with fresh vegetables and nuts. This dish is a flavorful and healthy vegetarian option from Myanmar.

Prep Time: PT20M
Cook Time: PT10M
Total Time: PT30M

Servings: 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup fermented tea leaves (lahpet)
  • 1 cup shredded cabbage
  • 1/2 cup sliced tomatoes
  • 1/4 cup chopped roasted peanuts
  • 1/4 cup fried yellow split peas
  • 2 tablespoons toasted sesame seeds
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 1 teaspoon fish sauce substitute (soy sauce for vegetarian)
  • 1 small garlic clove, minced
  • 1 small chili, finely chopped (optional)
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro

Instructions

  1. Toast the peanuts and sesame seeds lightly in a dry pan.
  2. Heat vegetable oil and fry the minced garlic until golden.
  3. In a large bowl, combine shredded cabbage, tomatoes, and fermented tea leaves.
  4. Add fried yellow split peas, toasted peanuts, and sesame seeds to the bowl.
  5. Mix in the fried garlic, lime juice, soy sauce substitute, and chopped chili if using.
  6. Toss all ingredients gently to blend flavors.
  7. Sprinkle chopped cilantro on top before serving.

Nutrition: Calories: 250 kcal | Protein: 8 g | Fat: 18 g | Carbs: 15 g

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Photo of author

Marta K

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