Biryani is a beloved dish that has won the hearts of millions worldwide, and the vegetarian version is just as rich, aromatic, and flavorful as its meaty counterpart. Packed with an assortment of fresh vegetables, fragrant basmati rice, and a medley of spices, vegetable biryani offers a delightful culinary experience that’s both comforting and exotic.
Whether you’re a seasoned biryani lover or trying it for the first time, this recipe promises a harmonious blend of textures and tastes that will leave you craving more.
Vegetable biryani is perfect for family dinners, festive occasions, or whenever you want to treat yourself to something special. This recipe embraces traditional cooking techniques while accommodating plant-based ingredients, making it ideal for vegetarians and those looking to enjoy a wholesome, vibrant meal.
Plus, you’ll learn tips to customize your biryani to suit your preferences and make the cooking process enjoyable and straightforward.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This vegetable biryani recipe is a celebration of flavors and aromas. It is:
- Richly flavored with traditional Indian spices like cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves that infuse the rice and vegetables.
- Nutritious and wholesome, packed with colorful veggies providing vitamins, fiber, and antioxidants.
- Versatile and easy to customize with your favorite vegetables or protein options like paneer or tofu.
- Perfectly balanced with the right amount of spice, herbs, and creaminess from yogurt or coconut milk.
- Great for meal prep as it tastes even better the next day and can be easily reheated.
Ingredients
- 1 ½ cups basmati rice, rinsed and soaked for 30 minutes
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil or ghee
- 1 large onion, thinly sliced
- 2 teaspoons ginger-garlic paste
- 1 cup mixed vegetables (carrots, peas, beans, cauliflower), chopped
- 1 medium tomato, chopped
- ½ cup yogurt, whisked (use coconut yogurt for vegan option)
- 2 green chilies, slit (optional for heat)
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 4-5 whole cloves
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 tablespoon biryani masala or garam masala
- Salt to taste
- Fresh coriander and mint leaves for garnish
- 2 cups water or vegetable broth
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- Optional: saffron soaked in 2 tablespoons warm milk or water
Equipment
- Large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid
- Large frying pan or skillet
- Fine mesh sieve or colander for rinsing rice
- Mixing bowls
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Wooden spoon or spatula
- Knife and chopping board
- Small bowl for soaking saffron (optional)
Instructions
- Prepare the rice: Rinse the basmati rice several times under cold running water until the water runs clear. Soak it in water for 30 minutes, then drain.
- Cook the rice: Bring 2 cups of water to a boil in a large pot. Add a pinch of salt and the soaked rice. Cook until the rice is 70% done (grains should still be firm). Drain and set aside.
- Sauté the whole spices: Heat oil or ghee in a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add cumin seeds, cloves, cardamom pods, cinnamon stick, and bay leaf. Sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Cook the onions and ginger-garlic paste: Add the sliced onions and sauté until golden brown, about 8-10 minutes. Then add the ginger-garlic paste and cook for another 2 minutes.
- Add vegetables and spices: Stir in the chopped tomatoes, turmeric powder, biryani masala, and salt. Cook until the tomatoes soften. Add the mixed vegetables and green chilies. Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Mix in yogurt and herbs: Lower the heat and add the whisked yogurt, mixing well. Cook for 3-4 minutes. Add chopped coriander and mint leaves, reserving some for garnish.
- Layer the biryani: Spread half of the cooked vegetables evenly in the pot. Layer half of the rice over the vegetables. Repeat with the remaining vegetables and rice. Drizzle lemon juice and saffron milk (if using) over the top.
- Steam cook (Dum): Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. You can seal the edges with dough or a clean kitchen towel to trap steam. Cook on very low heat for 20-25 minutes to allow the flavors to meld and rice to finish cooking.
- Rest and serve: Turn off the heat and let the biryani rest for 10 minutes before opening. Gently fluff with a fork, garnish with remaining herbs, and serve hot.
Tips & Variations
“For an extra burst of flavor, you can add fried cashews and raisins on top just before serving.”
- Customize your vegetables: Use seasonal vegetables like bell peppers, potatoes, or mushrooms to suit your taste.
- Make it vegan: Substitute yogurt with coconut yogurt or cashew cream.
- Add paneer or tofu: For a protein boost, lightly fry cubes of paneer or tofu and layer them within the biryani.
- Use homemade biryani masala: Freshly ground masala enhances flavor dramatically compared to store-bought.
- Rice texture: Avoid overcooking rice during the initial boil; it will finish cooking during the steaming process.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrient | Amount per Serving |
---|---|
Calories | 320 kcal |
Carbohydrates | 55 g |
Protein | 8 g |
Fat | 6 g |
Fiber | 5 g |
Sodium | 450 mg |
Vitamin A | 30% DV |
Vitamin C | 40% DV |
Serving Suggestions
Vegetable biryani pairs wonderfully with a variety of side dishes and accompaniments that enhance its flavors and textures:
- Cooling raita: A yogurt-based cucumber or mint raita adds a refreshing contrast.
- Fresh salad: Sliced onions, tomatoes, and cucumbers tossed with lemon and chaat masala.
- Pickles: Indian mango or lime pickles complement the spiced biryani beautifully.
- Papadums: Crispy lentil crackers provide a delightful crunch.
- For dessert, try something sweet like the Cinnamon Pecan Ice Cream Recipe to finish your meal on a high note.
Conclusion
Vegetable biryani is a timeless dish that perfectly blends tradition with the versatility of fresh, wholesome ingredients. This recipe guides you through creating an authentic and aromatic biryani that is sure to impress your family and guests.
The balance of spices, the vibrant vegetables, and the fluffy basmati rice come together to create a meal that’s both comforting and celebratory.
Whether you’re cooking for a festive occasion or a cozy weeknight dinner, this vegetable biryani offers a satisfying and nutritious option that’s easy to make and delightful to eat. Don’t forget to explore other recipes on our site, such as the hearty Chicken Bruschetta Recipe Stove Top Stuffing or the indulgently sweet Chocolate Heaven Cake Recipe to complement your cooking adventures.
More Delicious Veg Biryani Recipes to Try
Hyderabadi Vegetable Biryani
This traditional style from Hyderabad features marinated vegetables cooked with saffron-infused basmati rice and garnished with fried onions and mint. The secret to its flavor lies in the slow-cooking “dum” method that locks in all the spices and aromas.
Kolkata Style Vegetable Biryani
A unique biryani with subtle flavors, potatoes and boiled eggs (optional for vegetarians who eat eggs), and uses a fragrant mix of spices with a hint of rose water and kewra essence for a floral touch.
Vegetable Biryani with Coconut Milk
A South Indian twist where coconut milk is added to the vegetable mixture for a creamy, slightly sweet biryani. This variation pairs well with crispy papad and coconut chutney.
Quick One-Pot Vegetable Biryani
Perfect for busy days, this simplified version cooks rice and vegetables together in one pot with a blend of spices, saving time without compromising on flavor.
Vegan Jackfruit Biryani
Jackfruit adds a meaty texture and is cooked with traditional biryani spices and basmati rice, making it a satisfying vegan-friendly main dish that’s both hearty and aromatic.
Try these variations to keep your biryani repertoire exciting and flavorful. For more inspiration, check out our Classico Sun Dried Tomato Alfredo Sauce Recipe for a creamy pasta pairing or the delightful Chicken Shrimp And Broccoli Recipes for a protein-packed side to complement your meal.
📖 Recipe Card: Vegetable Biryani
Description: A flavorful and aromatic Indian rice dish with mixed vegetables and spices. Perfect as a hearty vegetarian main course.
Prep Time: PT20M
Cook Time: PT40M
Total Time: PT60M
Servings: 4 servings
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups basmati rice
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 large onion, thinly sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
- 1 cup mixed vegetables (carrots, peas, beans)
- 1 tomato, chopped
- 1/2 cup yogurt
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 2 cups water
- Salt to taste
- Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
- Rinse and soak basmati rice for 20 minutes.
- Heat oil in a pan, add cumin seeds and sliced onions; sauté until golden.
- Add garlic and ginger, cook for 1 minute.
- Add chopped tomato, turmeric, and garam masala; cook until soft.
- Mix in vegetables and cook for 5 minutes.
- Stir in yogurt and salt; cook for 2 minutes.
- Drain rice and add to the pan; mix gently.
- Add water, bring to a boil, then reduce heat and cover.
- Cook on low heat for 20 minutes until rice is done.
- Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve hot.
Nutrition: Calories: 350 kcal | Protein: 8 g | Fat: 7 g | Carbs: 60 g
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