Japanese Short Ribs Recipe

Japanese short ribs bring together rich, tender beef with bold, savory flavors that make every bite unforgettable. This dish combines traditional Japanese ingredients like soy sauce, mirin, and ginger to create a perfect balance of sweet and salty that melts in your mouth.

We love how these ribs are slow-cooked to achieve that fall-off-the-bone texture, making them ideal for a comforting dinner or special occasion. Whether you’re a fan of Japanese cuisine or just looking to try something new, this recipe is straightforward and packed with authentic flavors.

Let’s dive into making these delicious Japanese short ribs that will impress your family and friends while satisfying your craving for hearty, flavorful meat.

Ingredients

To prepare Japanese Short Ribs with authentic flavor and tenderness, we need fresh, quality ingredients. Below is the detailed list for every component that brings this dish to life.

For the Short Ribs

We start with premium cuts that ensure richness and melt-in-your-mouth texture.

  • 3 pounds beef short ribs, cut flanken style (across the bone about 1 inch thick)
  • Salt and black pepper, to season just before searing
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, for browning the ribs

For the Marinade

This marinade delivers the signature sweet and savory balance central to Japanese cooking.

Ingredient Quantity Notes
Soy sauce ½ cup Use naturally brewed for depth
Mirin (sweet rice wine) ¼ cup Adds mild sweetness
Sake ¼ cup Enhances umami
Brown sugar 2 tablespoons Balances salty notes
Fresh ginger 2-inch piece Peeled and finely grated
Garlic cloves 4 Minced
Scallions 2 Thinly sliced (white parts)
Toasted sesame oil 1 teaspoon For rich aroma and flavor
Water ½ cup To adjust marinade consistency

For Garnish and Serving

We finish our dish with fresh, vibrant accents that complement the deep flavors.

  • Thinly sliced scallions (green parts) for brightness
  • Toasted sesame seeds for texture and nuttiness
  • Pickled ginger (optional) to cleanse the palate
  • Steamed white rice or Japanese sticky rice as a perfect base

Equipment Needed

To achieve perfectly tender and flavorful Japanese Short Ribs, gathering the right equipment is essential. Here is the list of tools we recommend using for an efficient and precise cooking process:

  • Heavy-Bottomed Dutch Oven or Large Oven-Safe Pot

Ideal for slow-cooking the short ribs evenly. The thick base distributes heat consistently, allowing the meat to become tender and infused with the marinade.

  • Sharp Chef’s Knife

For trimming excess fat and cutting the beef short ribs into portions if needed.

  • Cutting Board

A sturdy surface for prepping the ribs and vegetables such as ginger, garlic, and scallions.

  • Measuring Cups and Spoons

To accurately measure ingredients like soy sauce, mirin, sake, and brown sugar for the marinade, ensuring balanced flavors.

  • Mixing Bowl

To combine the marinade ingredients thoroughly before applying them to the ribs.

  • Tongs

For flipping and handling the short ribs in the pot without piercing the meat.

  • Ladle or Large Spoon

To baste the ribs during cooking and serve the rich sauce alongside.

  • Fine Mesh Sieve or Strainer (optional)

If you prefer a smoother sauce, strain out solids from the cooking liquid before serving.

  • Serving Platter or Deep Dish

For presenting the finished ribs attractively, especially when garnished with sliced scallions and toasted sesame seeds.

Equipment Purpose
Dutch Oven / Oven-Safe Pot Slow-cooking ribs evenly
Chef’s Knife Trimming and portioning
Cutting Board Safe surface for prepping
Measuring Cups & Spoons Precise ingredient measurement
Mixing Bowl Combining marinade
Tongs Handling meat without piercing
Ladle / Large Spoon Basting and serving
Fine Mesh Sieve (optional) Straining sauce
Serving Platter Presenting the finished dish

Having this set of tools ready will help us maintain control and deliver bold savory flavors with a rich, melt-in-your-mouth finish in every bite of our Japanese Short Ribs.

Prep Work

Before diving into cooking, proper Prep Work ensures our Japanese Short Ribs develop rich flavors and tender texture. Let’s start by getting the ribs ready and crafting the perfect marinade.

Preparing the Short Ribs

  • Begin by selecting premium beef short ribs, ideally bone-in for maximum flavor.
  • Using a sharp chef’s knife, trim any excess fat or silver skin from the ribs to prevent a greasy finish.
  • Pat the ribs dry with paper towels to ensure the marinade adheres well.
  • Arrange the ribs on a clean cutting board spaced evenly to prepare for marinating.
Step Details
Cut & Trim Remove excess fat & silver skin
Dry Pat ribs with paper towels
Arrange Lay ribs flat, spaced evenly

Making the Marinade

To achieve that authentic Japanese flavor, our marinade must balance sweet, salty, and umami notes perfectly:

  • In a mixing bowl, combine the following ingredients:
  • ½ cup soy sauce
  • ¼ cup mirin
  • ¼ cup sake
  • 3 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons fresh grated ginger
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 scallions, thinly sliced
  • Whisk until the brown sugar dissolves completely.
  • This blend creates a rich, savory marinade that will tenderize and flavor the ribs during slow cooking.
Ingredient Amount Purpose
Soy sauce ½ cup Saltiness and umami
Mirin ¼ cup Sweetness and depth
Sake ¼ cup Tenderizing and aroma
Brown sugar 3 tablespoons Sweet balance
Fresh grated ginger 2 tablespoons Warm spice and freshness
Garlic 3 cloves minced Savory pungency
Scallions 2, thinly sliced Fresh herbal notes

This careful preparation ensures our Japanese Short Ribs will simmer slowly, absorbing each subtle layer of flavor for a melt-in-your-mouth experience.

Instructions

Follow these precise steps to prepare Japanese short ribs that are rich in flavor and tender to perfection.

Marinating the Short Ribs

  1. Trim the short ribs of excess fat and silver skin using a sharp chef’s knife.
  2. Pat dry the ribs with paper towels to ensure the marinade adheres evenly.
  3. In a mixing bowl, combine the marinade ingredients:
  • Soy sauce
  • Mirin
  • Sake
  • Brown sugar
  • Freshly grated ginger
  • Minced garlic
  • Chopped scallions
  1. Submerge the ribs fully in the marinade, making sure each piece is coated.
  2. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, ideally overnight, to allow the meat to absorb the bold, sweet-savory flavors.
Ingredient Quantity Preparation
Soy sauce 1 cup
Mirin 1/2 cup
Sake 1/2 cup
Brown sugar 1/4 cup
Fresh ginger 2 tablespoons Grated
Garlic 3 cloves Minced
Scallions 3 stalks Chopped

Cooking the Short Ribs

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
  2. Remove the ribs from the marinade, reserving the marinade for later use.
  3. In a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or oven-safe pot, heat a small amount of oil over medium-high heat.
  4. Sear the ribs on all sides until golden brown, about 3 minutes per side, to lock in juices and develop depth of flavor.
  5. Pour the reserved marinade over the ribs in the pot.
  6. Add enough water or beef broth to just cover the ribs.
  7. Bring the liquid to a simmer on the stove.
  8. Cover the pot tightly with the lid and transfer to the preheated oven.
  9. Slow-cook for 2.5 to 3 hours, until the meat is tender and easily pulls away from the bone.
  10. Carefully remove the pot from the oven.
  11. Using tongs, transfer the ribs to a serving platter.
  12. Optional: Place the pot back on the stove over medium heat and reduce the cooking liquid until slightly thickened to make a rich sauce.
  13. Pour the sauce over the ribs before serving.
  14. Garnish with sliced scallions, toasted sesame seeds, and a side of pickled ginger for authentic presentation.
  15. Serve the ribs hot over steamed Japanese sticky rice to complete the dish.

Serving Suggestions

To fully enjoy our Japanese Short Ribs, pairing them thoughtfully elevates every bite. Here are some essential serving suggestions to enhance their bold umami and tender richness.

Serve Over Traditional Rice

Place the succulent short ribs atop steaming bowls of Japanese sticky rice or steamed white rice. The rice soaks up the savory sauce creating a balanced flavor profile that highlights the ribs’ sweet and salty glaze.

Complement with Pickled Vegetables

Add a refreshing contrast by serving with pickled ginger, daikon radish, or cucumber tsukemono. Their crisp texture and tangy brightness cut through the richness and refresh the palate.

Garnish for Visual Appeal and Flavor

Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds and finely sliced scallions over the ribs just before serving. These garnishes provide a nutty aroma and fresh bite that complement the slow-cooked beef beautifully.

Suggested Side Dishes

Consider accompanying our Japanese short ribs with these classic sides:

Side Dish Description
Miso Soup Light and savory broth with tofu and seaweed
Steamed Vegetables Broccoli, carrots, or snap peas for freshness
Japanese Potato Salad Creamy with a hint of sweetness and crunch
Kimchi Spicy fermented cabbage for bold spice contrast

Serving Temperature

Serve the short ribs immediately after the slow-cook for the best texture and warmth. Use a large spoon or ladle to drizzle extra sauce over the ribs and rice for an inviting presentation.

The secret to savoring Japanese short ribs is pairing them with simple, fresh accompaniments that balance the dish’s intense flavors.

With these thoughtful serving steps, we can create a meal that is both visually appealing and deeply satisfying, perfect for sharing any day of the week.

Make-Ahead Tips

To enjoy the full depth of flavor in our Japanese short ribs recipe, planning ahead is essential. Here are practical tips to prepare and store the ribs effectively for a stress-free cooking experience.

Marinate Overnight for Maximum Flavor

We highly recommend marinating the beef short ribs for at least 8 hours, preferably overnight. This allows the soy sauce, mirin, sake, brown sugar, ginger, garlic, and scallions to deeply penetrate the meat, resulting in tender, intensely savory ribs. Marinate in a sealed container or zip-top bag placed in the refrigerator.

Pre-Sear and Refrigerate

For added convenience, sear the short ribs ahead of time. After trimming and drying the ribs, brown them in the Dutch oven, then transfer them along with the marinade into an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to 24 hours before slow cooking. This step seals in flavor and saves cooking time on the day of serving.

Slow-Cooking Storage and Reheating

Once cooked, allow the ribs and sauce to cool completely. Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months. When ready to serve, gently reheat on low heat to maintain the perfect melt-in-your-mouth texture.

Make-Ahead Step Storage Duration Notes
Marinating Up to 24 hours Store refrigerated in sealed bag
Pre-seared ribs Up to 24 hours Keep refrigerated before cooking
Cooked ribs 3 days refrigerated / 2 months frozen Reheat gently on low heat

Sauce Preparation Tip

We suggest straining the sauce before refrigerating. This prevents sediment from altering texture and makes reheating smoother and more visually appealing.

Assembly and Garnish

Prep garnishes such as sliced scallions and toasted sesame seeds in advance and store in separate containers. This keeps garnishes fresh and ready for plating immediately after reheating.

By following these make-ahead tips, we can serve tender, flavorful Japanese short ribs with ease and minimal last-minute effort, perfect for both casual meals and special occasions.

Conclusion

Japanese short ribs bring together rich flavors and tender texture in a way that’s truly unforgettable. With simple ingredients and a slow-cooking process, this dish transforms into a comforting meal that’s perfect for any occasion.

By following the steps and tips we’ve shared, you’ll be able to create a restaurant-quality experience right at home. Whether you’re cooking for family or guests, these ribs are sure to impress and satisfy every craving for bold, savory goodness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes Japanese short ribs different from other short ribs?

Japanese short ribs use a marinade with soy sauce, mirin, sake, ginger, and garlic, giving them a unique sweet and savory flavor. Slow cooking makes the beef extremely tender and rich, setting them apart from other styles.

How long should I marinate Japanese short ribs for best flavor?

For maximum flavor, marinate Japanese short ribs for at least 8 hours, preferably overnight. This allows the marinade to deeply penetrate the meat, enhancing tenderness and taste.

What cooking method is best for Japanese short ribs?

Slow cooking in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven is best. Sear the ribs first, then cook them in the marinade slowly until they are fall-off-the-bone tender.

Can I prepare Japanese short ribs ahead of time?

Yes, you can marinate and pre-sear the ribs ahead of time. Store them refrigerated and cook just before serving. Garnishes can also be prepared in advance to save time.

What are good side dishes to serve with Japanese short ribs?

Japanese sticky rice or steamed white rice pairs well. Pickled vegetables, miso soup, steamed veggies, Japanese potato salad, and kimchi are excellent complementary sides.

How should I store and reheat leftover Japanese short ribs?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered dish or on the stovetop with a little marinade or broth to keep the meat moist.

What tools do I need to cook Japanese short ribs?

Essential tools include a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or oven-safe pot, a sharp chef’s knife for trimming, measuring cups and spoons, a mixing bowl, tongs, and optionally a fine mesh sieve for straining sauce.

How do I achieve the perfect tender texture for Japanese short ribs?

Trim excess fat, dry the ribs before marinating, soak in marinade overnight, sear before cooking, and use low, slow cooking methods until the meat is tender and falls off the bone.

What garnishes enhance Japanese short ribs?

Sliced scallions, toasted sesame seeds, and pickled ginger add flavor, texture, and visual appeal, elevating the dining experience.

Can beginners easily make Japanese short ribs?

Yes, the recipe is straightforward and beginner-friendly. With proper prep and slow cooking, anyone can achieve tasty, tender Japanese short ribs.

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