Indian corn bread, often known as “Makki di Roti” in Punjabi cuisine, is a rustic, hearty bread made from cornmeal that has been cherished for generations. This traditional Indian head corn bread recipe brings out the authentic flavors of corn with a slight hint of earthiness, making it a perfect accompaniment to a variety of dishes.
Whether you’re looking to explore Indian cuisine or simply want a wholesome bread alternative, this recipe is both simple and satisfying. Cornbread made with Indian techniques has a unique texture—crisp on the outside and soft inside—that pairs beautifully with spicy curries or tangy chutneys.
In this blog post, I’ll guide you through the step-by-step process of making this delightful bread in your kitchen, along with some handy tips and delicious serving ideas to enhance your meal.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Indian head corn bread recipe is a wonderful fusion of traditional flavors and easy preparation. It’s naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for many dietary preferences.
The use of cornmeal provides a slightly sweet and nutty flavor that is both comforting and distinctive. What makes this recipe stand out is its rustic charm—no complicated ingredients or equipment needed, just simple staples you likely have at home.
You’ll enjoy how versatile this bread is. It can be enjoyed with the classic sarson da saag (mustard greens), or you can pair it with chutneys, dals, or vegetable curries.
Plus, it’s quick to make, requiring minimal hands-on time, so it’s perfect for busy weeknights or weekend indulgence. This recipe also offers a glimpse into Indian culinary heritage that’s both educational and delicious!
Ingredients
- 2 cups cornmeal (makki ka atta) – finely ground for best texture
- 1/2 cup whole wheat flour – helps bind the dough
- 1 teaspoon salt – adjust to taste
- 1 tablespoon ghee or oil – plus extra for cooking
- Warm water – approximately 1 to 1 1/4 cups, as needed
- Optional: 1/2 teaspoon ajwain (carom seeds) for added flavor
Equipment
- Mixing bowl – for combining ingredients
- Rolling pin – for shaping the bread
- Flat skillet or tawa – ideal for cooking the bread
- Spatula – for flipping the bread
- Clean kitchen towel or parchment paper – to prevent sticking while rolling
- Measuring cups and spoons – for accuracy
Instructions
- Mix the dry ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the cornmeal, whole wheat flour, salt, and ajwain seeds (if using). Stir well to evenly distribute all components.
- Add fat: Add the ghee or oil to the dry mixture. Mix it in using your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. This step adds moisture and richness to the bread.
- Form the dough: Gradually add warm water, a little at a time, mixing continuously to form a soft but firm dough. The dough shouldn’t be too sticky or too dry. Knead gently for about 3-4 minutes until smooth.
- Rest the dough: Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for 15-20 minutes. This helps the cornmeal absorb the moisture, making the dough easier to roll out.
- Divide and shape: Divide the dough into equal-sized balls, about the size of a golf ball. Dust your work surface and rolling pin lightly with dry cornmeal to prevent sticking.
- Roll out the bread: Using the rolling pin, carefully roll out each ball into a flat circle about 6-7 inches in diameter. Cornmeal dough can be fragile, so roll gently and dust with extra cornmeal as needed.
- Cook on skillet: Heat your skillet or tawa over medium-high heat. Place the rolled-out bread on the hot skillet. Cook for 1-2 minutes until you see bubbles forming on the surface.
- Flip and cook: Flip the bread and cook the other side for another 1-2 minutes. Apply a little ghee or oil around the edges and on the surface to enhance flavor and texture.
- Final cooking: Flip the bread again and gently press with a spatula or cloth to ensure even cooking and puffing. Cook until both sides have golden brown spots and the bread is cooked through.
- Serve warm: Remove the bread from the skillet and place it on a plate. Cover with a clean towel to keep warm while you cook the remaining pieces.
Tips & Variations
“For softer bread, you can substitute some of the whole wheat flour with chickpea flour (besan), which adds a nice flavor and improves binding.”
- Use a cast-iron skillet: It provides even heat distribution, giving a perfect golden crust.
- Don’t rush the rolling: Cornmeal dough is delicate; dust with extra cornmeal to prevent tearing.
- Add herbs and spices: Incorporate finely chopped green chilies, coriander leaves, or cumin seeds for a twist.
- Make it gluten-free: Omit whole wheat flour and use a commercial gluten-free binding mix or a bit of flaxseed meal.
- Serve with ghee: Brushing hot bread with ghee enhances flavor and keeps it moist.
Nutrition Facts
| Nutrient | Amount per serving (1 piece) |
|---|---|
| Calories | 150 |
| Carbohydrates | 28 g |
| Protein | 4 g |
| Fat | 4 g |
| Fiber | 3 g |
| Sodium | 250 mg |
Nutrition facts are approximate and can vary based on exact ingredient brands and portion sizes.
Serving Suggestions
Indian head corn bread is traditionally served alongside sarson da saag, a flavorful mustard greens dish that beautifully complements the slightly sweet corn flavor. It also pairs wonderfully with lentil dals, vegetable curries, or even a dollop of plain yogurt and pickle for a simple yet satisfying meal.
For a modern twist, try wrapping the bread around grilled vegetables or use it as a base for a vegetarian sandwich. It can also be enjoyed as a snack with butter, honey, or chutney.
If you’re interested in exploring more vegetarian and vegan recipes, check out these delightful options:
- Best Indian Vegetarian Starter Recipes for Every Occasion
- Veg Grilled Sandwich Recipes That Are Quick and Delicious
- Black Bean Sauce Recipe Vegetarian: Easy & Delicious Guide
Conclusion
Making Indian head corn bread at home is a rewarding culinary experience that brings a taste of India’s rich food heritage right to your table. This recipe is simple enough for beginners yet authentic enough to satisfy seasoned cooks craving traditional flavors.
The balance of cornmeal and whole wheat flour creates a bread that’s both hearty and tender, perfect for pairing with a wide array of Indian dishes.
Whether you’re cooking for family or impressing guests, this cornbread offers a wholesome, gluten-free alternative to regular wheat bread. It’s versatile, delicious, and a wonderful way to add some cultural flair to your meals.
We hope you enjoy crafting this recipe as much as you enjoy eating it!
📖 Recipe Card: Indian Head Corn Bread
Description: A savory and slightly sweet cornbread recipe inspired by traditional Indian flavors. Perfect as a side dish or snack with a moist, tender crumb.
Prep Time: PT15M
Cook Time: PT30M
Total Time: PT45M
Servings: 8 servings
Ingredients
- 1 cup cornmeal
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 2 large eggs
- 1/4 cup melted ghee or butter
- 1/2 cup cooked corn kernels
- 1 small green chili, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- In a bowl, mix cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder, salt, and cumin seeds.
- In another bowl, whisk buttermilk, eggs, and melted ghee.
- Combine wet and dry ingredients, stir until just mixed.
- Fold in corn kernels, green chili, and cilantro.
- Pour batter into a greased 8-inch baking pan.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden and a toothpick comes out clean.
- Let cool slightly before slicing and serving.
Nutrition: Calories: 220 kcal | Protein: 5 g | Fat: 8 g | Carbs: 32 g
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