Chinese Breakfast Recipes Vegetarian: Easy & Delicious Ideas

Updated On: October 7, 2025

Chinese breakfasts are a delightful way to start your day, especially when you’re looking for something wholesome, comforting, and vegetarian-friendly. Traditional Chinese morning meals often include a variety of flavors and textures, from soft congee to crispy pancakes and steamed buns filled with savory fillings.

These dishes are not only delicious but also packed with nutrients to kickstart your morning with energy and satisfaction. Whether you’re new to Chinese cuisine or a seasoned fan, these vegetarian recipes bring authentic tastes right to your kitchen without any meat, making them perfect for vegetarians and anyone seeking lighter, plant-based options.

In this blog post, we will explore several popular vegetarian Chinese breakfast recipes that are easy to prepare, full of flavor, and perfect for any day of the week. From warm bowls of congee to vegetable-stuffed buns and scallion pancakes, these recipes will bring the vibrant breakfast traditions of China to your table in no time.

Contents

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Chinese vegetarian breakfast recipes are incredibly versatile and packed with flavor without relying on meat. They emphasize fresh vegetables, delicate seasonings, and comforting textures that make mornings pleasant and fulfilling.

These recipes are easy to prepare, mostly require simple ingredients, and can be customized to suit your taste preferences.

Whether you’re looking for a quick grab-and-go meal or something to savor with a cup of tea, these dishes offer variety and nutrition in every bite. Additionally, the recipes are budget-friendly and focus on plant-based ingredients, making them an excellent choice for health-conscious eaters and vegetarians alike.

Ingredients

  • Rice flour – for making steamed buns and pancakes
  • Glutinous rice – key for congee
  • Vegetables such as napa cabbage, scallions, shiitake mushrooms, and carrots
  • Tofu – firm and silken varieties
  • Soy sauce – for seasoning
  • Sesame oil – adds authentic aroma and taste
  • Ginger – fresh, finely chopped or grated
  • Garlic – minced
  • Chili paste or fresh chili – optional, for heat
  • Chinese five spice – optional for flavor depth
  • Salt and pepper – to taste
  • Vegetable broth or water – for cooking congee and soups
  • Scallions – thinly sliced for garnish and pancakes
  • Rice vinegar – for dipping sauces
  • Fermented black beans – optional for savoriness

Equipment

  • Large pot or rice cooker – essential for making congee
  • Steamer basket – for steaming buns and dumplings
  • Non-stick skillet or cast-iron pan – for pancakes and stir-frying
  • Mixing bowls – for preparing dough and fillings
  • Rolling pin – to roll out dough for pancakes and buns
  • Sharp knife – for chopping vegetables
  • Wooden spoon or spatula – for stirring
  • Measuring cups and spoons – for precision

Instructions

Vegetarian Congee (Rice Porridge)

  1. Rinse 1 cup of glutinous rice under cold water until the water runs clear.
  2. In a large pot, combine the rice with 8 cups of vegetable broth or water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
  3. Cook for about 1 to 1.5 hours until the rice breaks down into a creamy porridge consistency.
  4. Add finely chopped vegetables like napa cabbage, carrots, and shiitake mushrooms during the last 15 minutes of cooking.
  5. Season with soy sauce, grated ginger, and a drizzle of sesame oil. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
  6. Serve hot, garnished with sliced scallions and optionally some chili paste.

Scallion Pancakes

  1. Mix 2 cups of all-purpose flour with ¾ cup boiling water, stirring until a dough forms.
  2. Knead the dough on a floured surface for 5-7 minutes until smooth. Cover and let rest for 30 minutes.
  3. Roll the dough into a thin rectangle, brush with sesame oil, and sprinkle generously with chopped scallions and a pinch of salt.
  4. Roll up the dough tightly like a jelly roll, then coil into a round ball and flatten gently.
  5. Heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat with a bit of oil. Fry each pancake for 2-3 minutes on each side, until golden and crispy.
  6. Cut into wedges and serve with soy sauce or a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, rice vinegar, and chili oil.

Steamed Vegetable Buns (Baozi)

  1. Prepare the dough: Mix 2 cups all-purpose flour with 1 tsp sugar, 1 tsp yeast, and ¾ cup warm water. Knead until smooth and let rise for 1 hour.
  2. For the filling: Sauté finely chopped shiitake mushrooms, napa cabbage, carrots, and tofu with garlic, ginger, soy sauce, and a pinch of pepper.
  3. Divide the dough into 10 equal balls. Roll each ball into a flat circle.
  4. Place a spoonful of filling in the center, fold and pinch the edges to seal the bun.
  5. Place buns in a steamer lined with parchment paper. Steam over boiling water for 15 minutes.
  6. Serve warm with a soy dipping sauce.

Tips & Variations

Tip: For extra flavor in your congee, add a piece of kombu seaweed during cooking and remove before serving. It adds a subtle umami depth without overpowering the dish.

Variation: Try adding crushed peanuts and chopped cilantro to your scallion pancakes for a nutty twist. You can also experiment with fillings like sweet red bean paste for steamed buns if you prefer a sweeter breakfast option.

Tip: To make your steamed buns fluffier, make sure your yeast is fresh and the dough is allowed to fully rise before shaping.

Nutrition Facts

Recipe Calories (per serving) Protein (g) Carbohydrates (g) Fat (g) Fiber (g)
Vegetarian Congee (1 cup) 150 4 30 1 2
Scallion Pancake (1 medium) 220 5 30 8 2
Steamed Vegetable Bun (1 bun) 180 6 35 2 3

Serving Suggestions

Chinese vegetarian breakfasts are best enjoyed fresh and hot, paired with a soothing cup of jasmine or green tea. The light and savory congee pairs beautifully with pickled vegetables or a drizzle of chili oil for extra kick.

Scallion pancakes are perfect with dipping sauces like soy sauce mixed with vinegar and a touch of chili paste.

For a heartier breakfast, serve steamed buns alongside small bowls of hot soy milk or a sweet red bean soup. These dishes complement each other well and provide a balanced, satisfying start to your day.

Don’t forget to check out our other delicious recipes like Thelma Sanders Squash Recipe, Pickled Cherry Pepper Recipe, and Pecan Crackers Recipe to expand your culinary repertoire.

Conclusion

Exploring vegetarian Chinese breakfast recipes opens up a world of comfort, flavor, and nutrition that can easily fit into your morning routine. These dishes rely on fresh, simple ingredients and traditional cooking methods to create meals that are satisfying and energizing.

From the creamy warmth of congee to the crispy delight of scallion pancakes and the soft, savory steamed buns, these recipes are sure to become staples in your kitchen.

Whether you are a vegetarian or simply looking to incorporate more plant-based meals into your diet, these Chinese breakfast ideas offer a delicious and culturally rich way to start your day. Give them a try, and enjoy the authentic tastes and textures that have delighted generations across China.

📖 Recipe Card: Chinese Vegetarian Breakfast Stir-Fry

Description: A quick and flavorful vegetarian stir-fry perfect for a traditional Chinese breakfast. Packed with vegetables and tofu for a nutritious start to your day.

Prep Time: PT10M
Cook Time: PT15M
Total Time: PT25M

Servings: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 100g firm tofu, cubed
  • 1 cup napa cabbage, chopped
  • 1/2 cup shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1/2 cup shredded carrots
  • 2 green onions, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon minced ginger
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1/4 teaspoon white pepper
  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame seeds

Instructions

  1. Heat vegetable oil in a pan over medium heat.
  2. Add garlic and ginger; sauté until fragrant.
  3. Add tofu cubes and cook until lightly browned.
  4. Add mushrooms, carrots, and napa cabbage; stir-fry for 5 minutes.
  5. Pour in soy sauce and sesame oil; mix well.
  6. Season with white pepper and cook for another 2 minutes.
  7. Garnish with green onions and sesame seeds before serving.

Nutrition: Calories: 220 kcal | Protein: 14 g | Fat: 12 g | Carbs: 15 g

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Photo of author

Marta K

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