Thai Red Curry Paste Recipe Vegan and Deliciously Easy

Updated On: October 4, 2025

Thai red curry paste is the secret ingredient that brings the vibrant, aromatic flavors of Thailand right to your kitchen. Traditionally made with shrimp paste and fish sauce, this classic condiment can be easily transformed into a vegan-friendly delight without sacrificing any of its bold, spicy character.

Whether you’re a seasoned cook or just diving into the world of plant-based cooking, making your own Thai red curry paste from scratch is a rewarding experience that elevates countless dishes.

This recipe uses fresh herbs, spices, and simple pantry staples to create a rich, complex flavor profile that’s perfect for curries, soups, stir-fries, or even as a marinade. With a perfect balance of heat, sweetness, and umami, this vegan red curry paste is a must-have in your culinary arsenal.

Ready to dive into making your own batch? Let’s get started and unlock the vibrant taste of Thailand in a vegan way!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Making your own vegan Thai red curry paste means you can control the ingredients and tailor the spice level to your liking. It’s free from preservatives and artificial additives that come with store-bought versions, ensuring a fresh and authentic taste.

This recipe is versatile and can be stored for weeks, making it a convenient base for quick and flavorful meals. Plus, it’s an excellent way to discover new spices and herbs while crafting a paste that’s genuinely your own.

Whether you’re preparing a comforting coconut curry, a zesty noodle dish, or a vibrant soup, this paste adds depth and warmth that’s truly unmatched.

Ingredients

  • 4 dried red chilies (soaked in warm water until soft)
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon white peppercorns
  • 1 small shallot, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, white part only, finely chopped
  • 1-inch piece galangal, peeled and chopped (or ginger as a substitute)
  • 1 teaspoon kaffir lime zest (or zest of 1 lime)
  • 1 teaspoon shrimp paste substitute (use fermented soy bean paste or miso for vegan option)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon tamari or soy sauce (ensure gluten-free if needed)

Equipment

  • Mortar and pestle (traditional method) or a food processor
  • Small bowl for soaking chilies
  • Measuring spoons
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Dry pan for toasting spices
  • Glass jar or airtight container for storage

Instructions

  1. Soak the dried red chilies in warm water for 15-20 minutes until they soften. Drain and remove seeds if you prefer less heat.
  2. Toast the coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and white peppercorns in a dry pan over medium heat for 2-3 minutes. Stir constantly until fragrant but not burnt. Transfer to a mortar and pestle or spice grinder and grind to a fine powder.
  3. Prepare the fresh ingredients: finely chop the shallot, garlic, lemongrass, and galangal. Zest the kaffir lime or lime.
  4. Combine all ingredients — soaked chilies, ground spices, chopped fresh ingredients, shrimp paste substitute, salt, tamari, and vegetable oil — in a mortar and pestle or food processor.
  5. Grind or blend the mixture into a smooth paste. If using a mortar and pestle, this may take 10-15 minutes of steady pounding and grinding. For a food processor, pulse until smooth, scraping down the sides as necessary.
  6. Taste the paste and adjust seasoning with more salt or tamari if needed. The paste should be vibrant, spicy, and aromatic.
  7. Transfer the curry paste to a clean glass jar or airtight container. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks or freeze in small portions for longer storage.

Tips & Variations

“The key to a great Thai red curry paste is balancing the heat with aromatic spices and fresh herbs. Don’t rush the toasting and grinding process—this builds the depth of flavor.”

  • Heat level: Adjust the number of dried chilies according to your spice tolerance. Removing seeds lowers the heat.
  • Galangal substitute: If you can’t find fresh galangal, ginger works well as a milder alternative.
  • Umami boost: For extra depth, try adding a teaspoon of dried shiitake mushroom powder or a splash of vegan fish sauce alternative.
  • Fresh herbs: Adding fresh Thai basil or cilantro stems can enhance the aroma when cooking with the paste.
  • Storage: Freeze the paste in ice cube trays for convenient, portioned use later.

Nutrition Facts

Nutrient Amount per 1 tablespoon (15g)
Calories 30 kcal
Fat 2.5 g
Saturated Fat 0.3 g
Carbohydrates 3 g
Fiber 1 g
Sugar 0.3 g
Protein 0.8 g
Sodium 350 mg

Serving Suggestions

This vegan Thai red curry paste is incredibly versatile. Use it as a base for:

  • Classic Thai red curry with coconut milk, tofu, and fresh vegetables.
  • Spicy stir-fried noodles infused with the paste and your favorite veggies.
  • Flavorful soups like a vegan tom yum or coconut curry soup.
  • Marinades for grilled vegetables, tempeh, or plant-based proteins.

Pair your dishes with steamed jasmine rice or fragrant brown rice for an authentic Thai experience. For more inspiration on plant-based cooking, check out our Asian Vegan Recipes for Delicious and Healthy Meals.

Conclusion

Crafting your own vegan Thai red curry paste is a fantastic way to bring authentic Thai flavors into your home kitchen without any animal products. This recipe is both simple and rewarding, letting you customize the heat and aroma to perfectly suit your taste.

Beyond just curries, this paste is a gateway to exploring a variety of vegan Asian dishes that are packed with flavor and nutrition. With fresh ingredients and a little patience, you’ll have a vibrant, fragrant paste that enhances every meal.

Don’t forget to explore other exciting vegan recipes like our Vegetable Alfredo Recipes for Creamy, Healthy Dinners or try a sweet treat with the Vegetarian Date Cake Recipe: Moist, Easy, and Delicious.

Happy cooking!

📖 Recipe Card: Thai Red Curry Paste Recipe Vegan

Description: A fragrant and spicy homemade Thai red curry paste made entirely from fresh, vegan ingredients. Perfect for adding authentic flavor to your vegan curries and dishes.

Prep Time: PT15M
Cook Time: PT0M
Total Time: PT15M

Servings: 1/2 cup

Ingredients

  • 3 dried red chilies, soaked and chopped
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon white peppercorns
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon chopped galangal
  • 1 tablespoon chopped lemongrass (white part only)
  • 3 shallots, chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon shrimp-free fermented soybean paste (vegan substitute)
  • 1 tablespoon lime zest

Instructions

  1. Toast coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and white peppercorns in a dry pan until fragrant.
  2. Grind toasted spices into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle or spice grinder.
  3. Add soaked red chilies to the ground spices and pound into a coarse paste.
  4. Add galangal, lemongrass, shallots, garlic, salt, fermented soybean paste, and lime zest.
  5. Continue pounding or blend until a smooth paste forms.
  6. Store paste in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Nutrition: Calories: 60 | Protein: 2g | Fat: 1g | Carbs: 12g

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Photo of author

Marta K

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